Monte Carlo algorithm

Monte Carlo algorithm
= Monte Carlo method
алгоритм (метод) Монте-Карло, метод статистических испытаний
класс алгоритмов, использующих статистические методы на основе генераторов случайных чисел (отсюда и его название, ассоциирующееся с рулеткой и другими азартными играми). В качестве примера применения этого метода можно привести моделирование лучевой терапии онкологического больного, когда общая полученная им доза облучения вычисляется путём генерации миллионов случайных лучей и прослеживания прохождения каждого из них через программную модель организма

Англо-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. . 1998-2007.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Смотреть что такое "Monte Carlo algorithm" в других словарях:

  • Monte Carlo algorithm — In computing, a Monte Carlo algorithm is a randomized algorithm whose running time is deterministic, but whose output may be incorrect with a certain (typically small) probability. The related class of Las Vegas algorithms is also randomized, but …   Wikipedia

  • Monte Carlo (disambiguation) — Monte Carlo is an administrative area of Monaco. Monte Carlo or Montecarlo may also refer to: Contents 1 Geography 2 Special events 3 …   Wikipedia

  • Monte Carlo method — Not to be confused with Monte Carlo algorithm. Computational physics …   Wikipedia

  • Monte Carlo integration — An illustration of Monte Carlo integration. In this example, the domain D is the inner circle and the domain E is the square. Because the square s area can be easily calculated, the area of the circle can be estimated by the ratio (0.8) of the… …   Wikipedia

  • Monte Carlo method in statistical physics — Monte Carlo in statistical physics refers to the application of the Monte Carlo method to problems in statistical physics, or statistical mechanics. Contents 1 Overview 2 Importance sampling 2.1 Canonical …   Wikipedia

  • Monte Carlo methods in finance — Monte Carlo methods are used in finance and mathematical finance to value and analyze (complex) instruments, portfolios and investments by simulating the various sources of uncertainty affecting their value, and then determining their average… …   Wikipedia

  • Monte Carlo Machine Learning Library (MCMLL) — The Monte Carlo Machine Learning Library (MCMLL) is an open source C++ template library which already relies on some C++0x specs. MCMLL is licensed under the GNU GPL. It is developed under the 64 bit Linux OS. MCMLL should be usable on other… …   Wikipedia

  • Monte Carlo methods for electron transport — The Monte Carlo method for electron transport is a semiclassical Monte Carlo(MC) approach of modeling semiconductor transport. Assuming the carrier motion consists of free flights interrupted by scattering mechanisms, a computer is utilized to… …   Wikipedia

  • Monte Carlo option model — In mathematical finance, a Monte Carlo option model uses Monte Carlo methods to calculate the value of an option with multiple sources of uncertainty or with complicated features. The term Monte Carlo method was coined by Stanislaw Ulam in the… …   Wikipedia

  • Monte carlo cinétique — Méthode de Monte Carlo cinétique La méthode de Monte Carlo cinétique, kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) en anglais, est une méthode de Monte Carlo de simulation informatique permettant de simuler des processus se produisant à des taux connus. En cela… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Monte Carlo POMDP — In the class of Markov decision process algorithms, the Monte Carlo POMDP (MC POMDP) is the particle filter version for the partially observable Markov decision process (POMDP) algorithm. In MC POMDP, particles filters are used to update and… …   Wikipedia


Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»